Americans increasingly rely on their 401k plans for retirement yet typically understand little about how their plans work or how they compare with offerings at other companies. Is your 401k cheap or expensive? Does it offer good investments or mediocre ones? A generous match or a stingy one?
And most important: Will your 401k, and the way you take advantage of it, get you through retirement without running out of money?
BrightScope, a San Diego startup, wants to help 401k participants and administrators answer those questions. It has created a massive database from corporate filings with the Labor Department, the Securities and Exchange Commission and other sources to rate 401k plans. To mine all that data, it developed a quantitative model that takes into account hundreds of factors — everything from the plan’s investment choices and fees to its structure, including its generosity to employees. BrightScope then runs simulations to ascertain how well each plan serves the average participant.